Leadership

Turn the Ship Around!: 8 key ideas

The core ideas of Turn the Ship Around!, each in under a minute, written in our own words. Want the full depth? Get the book.

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  1. IDEA 1 OF 8

    A captain made his crew leaders

    Marquet describes taking command of the USS Santa Fe, a poorly performing American nuclear submarine.

    Instead of giving all the orders, he gave crew members more control, and the submarine became one of the best in the fleet.

  2. IDEA 2 OF 8

    Leader-follower models limit people

    Marquet argues that traditional leader-follower models make people wait for orders.

    This wastes their intelligence. In Marquet's view, when people only wait for instructions, their own knowledge goes unused and the organisation loses its good ideas.

  3. IDEA 3 OF 8

    Leader-leader models empower everyone

    Marquet describes a leader-leader model, where people at every level make decisions.

    Everyone becomes a leader. In Marquet's view, when everyone feels responsible for results, they pay more attention and take care of the work.

  4. IDEA 4 OF 8

    Say I intend to

    Marquet changed how officers spoke, asking them to say I intend to rather than asking permission.

    This shifted responsibility. In Marquet's account, the small change in wording moved the thinking from asking permission to taking responsibility, and the crew became more active.

  5. IDEA 5 OF 8

    Give control

    Marquet argues that leaders should push control down to the people who have the information.

    Decisions improve. In Marquet's account, people close to the work understand it best, so giving them control helps decisions to be better and faster.

  6. IDEA 6 OF 8

    Build competence

    Marquet emphasises training and technical competence so people can make good decisions.

    Control requires skill. In Marquet's view, giving people more freedom without the skills to use it is risky, so training must go with control.

  7. IDEA 7 OF 8

    Provide clarity

    Marquet argues that people need clarity about goals and values.

    Clarity guides decisions. In Marquet's view, when people know what the organisation wants and why, they can decide for themselves in line with it.

  8. IDEA 8 OF 8

    Think out loud

    Marquet encouraged crew members to think out loud, sharing their reasoning.

    This helped others understand and correct mistakes. In Marquet's account, when people say what they are thinking, others can check the reasoning and catch errors early.

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