Leadership

The First 90 Days: 8 key ideas

The core ideas of The First 90 Days, each in under a minute, written in our own words. Want the full depth? Get the book.

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  1. IDEA 1 OF 8

    The first months decide a lot

    Watkins argues that the first ninety days in a new leadership role are critical.

    Leaders who move wisely through this period build credibility and momentum, while those who stumble can struggle for a long time.

  2. IDEA 2 OF 8

    Prepare for the new role

    Watkins encourages leaders to mentally promote themselves, letting go of old roles and habits.

    New jobs require new skills. In Watkins's view, a person who holds on to the old role may keep acting as before, and so struggles to meet the new job's demands.

  3. IDEA 3 OF 8

    Learn quickly

    Watkins argues that new leaders must learn about the organisation, its culture and its problems quickly.

    Structured learning helps. In Watkins's view, the sooner a new leader understands people, history and problems, the sooner they can make good decisions.

  4. IDEA 4 OF 8

    Match strategy to situation

    Watkins describes the STARS model: start-up, turnaround, realignment and sustaining success.

    Each situation requires a different approach. In Watkins's view, a leader must first judge which situation they face, because the right action in one may be wrong in another.

  5. IDEA 5 OF 8

    Agree with your boss

    Watkins suggests negotiating expectations and resources with your boss early.

    Clear agreement prevents misunderstandings. In Watkins's view, a new leader and the boss who hired them may have different ideas, so talking early about them avoids trouble later.

  6. IDEA 6 OF 8

    Secure early wins

    Watkins recommends achieving early wins to build credibility.

    Small successes create momentum. In Watkins's view, a new leader gains trust when people see results soon, and this goodwill helps with harder tasks later.

  7. IDEA 7 OF 8

    Build alliances

    Watkins suggests building coalitions of supporters across the organisation.

    Influence often requires allies. In Watkins's view, a new leader cannot do everything alone, and supporters inside the organisation can help a plan to succeed.

  8. IDEA 8 OF 8

    Look after yourself

    Watkins reminds leaders to manage stress and maintain balance during transitions.

    Personal discipline matters. In Watkins's view, a leader who is worn out finds it harder to think clearly, so caring for oneself helps the new role succeed.

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