Wellbeing

When Things Fall Apart: 8 key ideas

The core ideas of When Things Fall Apart, each in under a minute, written in our own words. Want the full depth? Get the book.

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  1. IDEA 1 OF 8

    Falling apart can teach us

    Chödrön, a Buddhist nun and teacher, suggests that times when life falls apart, through loss, illness or failure, can be opportunities for growth.

    Instead of rushing to fix or escape them, we can learn from them.

  2. IDEA 2 OF 8

    Life has no firm ground

    Chödrön describes groundlessness, the realisation that nothing in life is certain or permanent.

    Accepting this reduces panic. Chödrön suggests that when we stop expecting solid ground, we can relax into whatever comes.

  3. IDEA 3 OF 8

    Lean into fear

    Chödrön encourages turning towards fear rather than running from it.

    Facing fear with curiosity can transform it. Chödrön suggests that running from fear usually keeps it alive, while looking at it closely can loosen its hold.

  4. IDEA 4 OF 8

    Kindness to self is essential

    Chödrön describes maitri, unconditional friendliness towards oneself.

    It helps us stay with difficult feelings. Chödrön suggests that this gentle attitude lets us see our faults and fears without hating ourselves for them.

  5. IDEA 5 OF 8

    Tonglen exchanges suffering for compassion

    Chödrön teaches tonglen, a practice of breathing in others' suffering and breathing out relief.

    It builds compassion. Chödrön presents it as a way to open the heart to others instead of closing it around our own pain.

  6. IDEA 6 OF 8

    Hopelessness can be freeing

    Chödrön suggests that giving up hope for a perfect future can bring relief.

    We can stop struggling and be present. Chödrön suggests that dropping the hope of being rescued lets us deal with life as it really is.

  7. IDEA 7 OF 8

    Worldly concerns trap us

    Chödrön describes the eight worldly concerns, such as pleasure and pain, praise and blame.

    Chasing or avoiding them keeps us stuck. Chödrön suggests that seeing these patterns clearly is the first step to being less ruled by them.

  8. IDEA 8 OF 8

    Stay with discomfort

    Chödrön encourages staying with discomfort rather than escaping.

    This patience leads to wisdom. Chödrön suggests that it takes courage to remain with an unpleasant feeling and to see what it really contains.

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