Philosophy

Letter to Menoeceus: 6 key ideas

The core ideas of Letter to Menoeceus, each in under a minute, written in our own words. Want the full depth? Get the book.

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  1. IDEA 1 OF 6

    Pleasure as absence of pain

    Epicurus meant tranquillity of mind and freedom from bodily pain, not indulgence.

  2. IDEA 2 OF 6

    Death is nothing to us

    When we exist, death is not; when death is, we are not.

    Fear of it is pointless.

  3. IDEA 3 OF 6

    Simple pleasures

    Bread and water give pleasure to the hungry.

    Simple living makes luxuries more enjoyable.

  4. IDEA 4 OF 6

    Classify desires

    Some desires are natural and necessary, some natural but unnecessary, some empty.

    Pursue the first.

  5. IDEA 5 OF 6

    Friendship

    Of all things wisdom provides for happiness, friendship is the greatest.

  6. IDEA 6 OF 6

    Prudence

    Practical wisdom is the root of all virtues and the guide to a pleasant life.

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