Thinker

E. V. Ramasamy

3 key ideas, each explained in our own words.

Periyar: Self-Respect

  1. IDEA 1

    Self-Respect Movement

    Periyar campaigned for dignity for those treated as lower by caste. Self-respect, he argued, was the foundation of every other right.

  2. IDEA 2

    Rationalism

    He asked people to question customs and beliefs that could not be justified by reason. Critical thinking was a tool for social change.

  3. IDEA 3

    Rights of women

    Periyar supported widow remarriage, women's property rights and an end to child marriage. Gender equality was central to his reform agenda.

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